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In collaboration with Buro Greet Bierema, we developed a spatial framework for a residential area north of the Torenlaan in Vledder. The plan is based on the principle of “Te gast in het landschap” (Living as a guest in the landscape), in which new development takes a respectful, recessive position within the existing rural setting.
This approach is strongly informed by the landscape’s existing morphology: height differences, water systems, tree lines, and the presence of the low-lying Pietersveentje. These elements are not just preserved but actively shape the new spatial layout. Public space remains largely open and agricultural in character, while buildings are arranged asymmetrically and with restraint, referencing the historic scattering of farms typical for Drenthe’s esdorpen.
architect: Arnoud Olie / client: Gemeente Westerveld / Year of completion: 2011

The structure of the esdorp Vledder was shaped by traditional farming practices. Higher grounds (the Es) were used for arable farming, while the lower, wetter areas served as pasture and hayfields. This landscape still defines Vledder Noord today, with its straight ditches, wooded belts, and varied vegetation.
Historically, farms were grouped near the brink—a cattle gathering area—surrounded by oak trees, with the church nearby. The current layout respects these origins: buildings and roads follow the historic orientation, existing tree belts are preserved, and new plantings continue the layered, informal character of the past. The Pietersveentje, the lowest point in the area, remains open and untouched, emphasizing the natural variation in height across the site. Grassland, curved roads, and diverse tree species contribute to a rich and varied spatial experience that honors the village’s heritage while embracing its present.
The architecture follows regional typologies, with volumes reminiscent of barns and farmhouses—modest in scale, with low rooflines and sober detailing. Materials, roof pitches, and orientation are drawn from local precedent, while remaining legible as contemporary. Water management, too, reflects contextual sensitivity, making use of wadi’s and natural infiltration rather than traditional drainage.

Smart Rainwater Management
In the new plan, rainwater is no longer drained directly through ditches, but flows naturally over the landscape toward the Pietersveentje or infiltrates into the soil. During heavy rainfall, lower areas may temporarily become marshy — something taken into account in the building design.
To support natural drainage, wadis (shallow basins) are integrated into the curves of the access road. These collect and buffer excess water, allowing it to slowly infiltrate or, when needed, flow under the road toward the lowest parts of the area.


A Landscape-Driven Living Environment
The spatial design of this area is guided by a strong connection to the landscape and a commitment to natural quality. The new plan builds on the historic character of Vledder Noord, with careful attention to greenery, materials, and integration with the surroundings.
Wooded Belts & Open Landscape
Characteristic wooded belts will be restored and extended, reinforcing the original landscape structure. Outside the central “trays” (dienbladen), the land remains open and green, with extensively managed pasture. Property boundaries are deliberately kept invisible — no fences, hedges, or walls — to preserve the open character of the landscape.
Solitary Trees & Native Planting
Scattered solitary trees, some existing and some newly planted, enhance the natural rhythm of the area. Only native species are used, including oak, elm, ash, poplar, linden, chestnut, walnut, birch, and fruit trees. Shrubs and hedgerows include hazel, viburnum, hawthorn, spindle, and field maple — selected for seasonal variety and ecological value.
Streets & Materials
The infrastructure respects the rural setting. Roads are kept narrow, surfaced with baked clinkers, and bordered with grass stone strips that house utility lines. There are no sidewalks; instead, semi-paved paths and grass cobblestonesconnect public roads to housing plots.
Parking & Transitions
Parking is integrated subtly within the landscape — on the trays or in designated areas with semi-permeable surfaces. Transitions between public and private areas remain green and soft, using materials like gravel, split stone, grey/brown concrete tiles, and scattered fieldstones as natural boundaries.
This careful mix of landscape and architecture creates a calm, green, and coherent environment — rooted in tradition and ready for the future.
